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pith:6LNS7VXO

pith:2026:6LNS7VXO2EUYFXSF6SGVDK2VKV
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Central Limit Theorem for Bosonic Quantum Channels

Hami Mehrabi, Ludovico Lami, Mark M. Wilde

The central limit theorem extends to bosonic quantum channels and establishes Gaussian channels as extremal objects.

arxiv:2605.16782 v1 · 2026-05-16 · quant-ph

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Claims

C1strongest claim

Using our CLT for bosonic quantum channels, we recover both the classical CLT and the CLT for bosonic quantum states, thereby offering a unified perspective that connects classical probability theory with continuous-variable quantum systems. Moreover, using our result, we can provide necessary uncertainty relations that every physical (possibly non-Gaussian) bosonic quantum channel must satisfy.

C2weakest assumption

The extension of the central limit theorem to channels requires that the bosonic channels satisfy technical conditions (such as finite moments or complete positivity) that allow the limit to be taken while preserving the bosonic structure; this premise is invoked when the authors state that the result applies to every physical bosonic quantum channel and when they derive the uncertainty relations and capacity bounds from the Gaussian extremality.

C3one line summary

An extension of the central limit theorem to bosonic quantum channels recovers the classical and state versions while supplying uncertainty relations and energy-constrained capacity lower bounds for linear bosonic channels.

References

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[1] William Feller.An introduction to probability theory and its applications,volume2,volume81. JohnWiley&Sons,1991. 1 1991
[2] Cushen and Robin L 1971 · doi:10.2307/3212170
[3] Error filtration and entanglement purifica- tion for quantum communication.Physical Review A, 72(1):012338, 2005.doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.72.012338 2005 · doi:10.1103/physreva.72.012338
[4] Wolf, David Pérez-García, and Geza Giedke 2007
[5] Teleportation of continuous quantum variables.Physical Review Letters, 80:869–872, 1998.doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.869 1998 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.80.869
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First computed 2026-05-20T00:03:21.702999Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f2db2fd6eed12982de45f48d51ab55555d1ade7c85c20a37aa99bb62572e99a2

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.16782 · arxiv_version: 2605.16782v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.16782 · pith_short_12: 6LNS7VXO2EUY · pith_short_16: 6LNS7VXO2EUYFXSF · pith_short_8: 6LNS7VXO
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6LNS7VXO2EUYFXSF6SGVDK2VKV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f2db2fd6eed12982de45f48d51ab55555d1ade7c85c20a37aa99bb62572e99a2
Canonical record JSON
{
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    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "quant-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-16T03:29:39Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "38ad86eb89dfcaebbbc5da5426744d64042a5e8de4c2a896c5d9a1221194ec0d"
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