Pith Number

pith:6NLLA23U

pith:2023:6NLLA23UAZ3O4KB2MO2GGB5OCF

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Impact of Large Language Models on Scientific Discovery: a Preliminary Study using GPT-4

Microsoft Azure Quantum, Microsoft Research AI4Science

arxiv:2311.07361 v2 · 2023-11-13 · cs.CL · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{6NLLA23UAZ3O4KB2MO2GGB5OCF}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

8 papers in Pith

LLM-ACES: Closed-Loop Discovery of Dynamical Systems with LLM-Guided Adaptive Search

Active-GRPO: Adaptive Imitation and Self-Improving Reasoning for Molecular Optimization

LLM-AutoSciLab: Closed-Loop Scientific Discovery via Active Experimentation with LLMs

Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models

Efficient numeracy in language models through single-token number embeddings

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:21:46.070042Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f356b06b740676ee283a63b46307ae114a4c6456e4f6c85d9b751a5866c8f09a

Aliases

arxiv: 2311.07361 · arxiv_version: 2311.07361v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2311.07361 · pith_short_12: 6NLLA23UAZ3O · pith_short_16: 6NLLA23UAZ3O4KB2 · pith_short_8: 6NLLA23U

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6NLLA23UAZ3O4KB2MO2GGB5OCF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f356b06b740676ee283a63b46307ae114a4c6456e4f6c85d9b751a5866c8f09a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e72ebf90a0d58a977f4832f215ece5582abd3f680ecdd54138c3322cb10fe1c0",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-11-13T14:26:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "12e5ca8e57171458283b87dabf4ebf8ca2da64139e8c392c4d0e016bcc9747f2"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2311.07361",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}