Pith Number

pith:6RXVXVSK

pith:2022:6RXVXVSKFIXSEGQMN3AFTP3WZQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

An Equivalence Between Data Poisoning and Byzantine Gradient Attacks

L\^e-Nguy\^en Hoang, Oscar Villemaud, Rachid Guerraoui, Sadegh Farhadkhani

arxiv:2202.08578 v2 · 2022-02-17 · cs.LG · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{6RXVXVSKFIXSEGQMN3AFTP3WZQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:42:17.016343Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f46f5bd64a2a2f221a0c6ec059bf76cc09972d618bab7e6c428967f5b3d303a9

Aliases

arxiv: 2202.08578 · arxiv_version: 2202.08578v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2202.08578 · pith_short_12: 6RXVXVSKFIXS · pith_short_16: 6RXVXVSKFIXSEGQM · pith_short_8: 6RXVXVSK

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6RXVXVSKFIXSEGQMN3AFTP3WZQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f46f5bd64a2a2f221a0c6ec059bf76cc09972d618bab7e6c428967f5b3d303a9

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d25df157d7b8e766bb8c9b93d6bbfdbc940559e2f415e00e1213d42ec3e56826",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2022-02-17T10:53:52Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "c97bce945e083a07b2d602dc641bbff71a3d4bc10eda925de710ed883e4ec1b9"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2202.08578",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}