Pith Number

pith:7C3TTU5G

pith:2014:7C3TTU5GOPMEM2EAM23Y52B5HL

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Measurement and Modeling of Electron Cloud in a Field Free Environment Using Retarding Field Analyzers

G. Dugan, J.A. Livezey, J. Makita, J.R. Calvey, M.A. Palmer, W. Hartung

arxiv:1402.7110 v2 · 2014-02-28 · physics.acc-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{7C3TTU5GOPMEM2EAM23Y52B5HL}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:44:21.948216Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f8b739d3a673d846688066b78ee83d3af773864b9eebd773267fb81bad0486ba

Aliases

arxiv: 1402.7110 · arxiv_version: 1402.7110v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1402.7110 · pith_short_12: 7C3TTU5GOPME · pith_short_16: 7C3TTU5GOPMEM2EA · pith_short_8: 7C3TTU5G

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/7C3TTU5GOPMEM2EAM23Y52B5HL \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f8b739d3a673d846688066b78ee83d3af773864b9eebd773267fb81bad0486ba

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4ca6b9a115d0b1dca4857d2f6e616aedafd8bd98381163126d94b3fb3dae730b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.acc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2014-02-28T00:09:50Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "7ab1c349517992c87b8b44c1db5967a6ea2caa2ebac7aaab5ce58fc977f77ac0"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1402.7110",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}