Pith Number

pith:7EBWUD3U

pith:2016:7EBWUD3UOM5I4Y3TVEZMQGOM6J

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Levelized Cost of Energy for PV and Grid Scale Energy Storage Systems

Chun Sing Lai, Malcolm D McCulloch

arxiv:1609.06000 v1 · 2016-09-20 · cs.SY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{7EBWUD3UOM5I4Y3TVEZMQGOM6J}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:04:16.931396Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f9036a0f74733a8e6373a932c819ccf278d2da4549358f9111ebcd09f8c6b1ff

Aliases

arxiv: 1609.06000 · arxiv_version: 1609.06000v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1609.06000 · pith_short_12: 7EBWUD3UOM5I · pith_short_16: 7EBWUD3UOM5I4Y3T · pith_short_8: 7EBWUD3U

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/7EBWUD3UOM5I4Y3TVEZMQGOM6J \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f9036a0f74733a8e6373a932c819ccf278d2da4549358f9111ebcd09f8c6b1ff

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "49176f777c998d2c733b923f0c744df29a1f56316b4107f9984b30540851742c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.SY",
    "submitted_at": "2016-09-20T02:50:53Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b3b64ec9935e700844ac138a4196139a4be8335b7acd5bb92678b1275358aee4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1609.06000",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}