Pith Number

pith:AMRL73PH

pith:2022:AMRL73PH7DYFKWZFP4J3LPN74I

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Vertical Federated Learning: Concepts, Advances and Challenges

Qiang Yang, Tianyuan Zou, Xiaozhou Ye, Yang Liu, Yanhong Pu, Yan Kang, Ya-Qin Zhang, Ye Ouyang, Yuanqin He

arxiv:2211.12814 v4 · 2022-11-23 · cs.LG · cs.AI · cs.CR · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{AMRL73PH7DYFKWZFP4J3LPN74I}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

FedBCD:Communication-Efficient Accelerated Block Coordinate Gradient Descent for Federated Learning

FedProxy: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Proxy SLMs and Heterogeneity-Aware Fusion

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:40:50.578095Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

0322bfede7f8f0555b257f13b5bdbfe22eb50155b996a13b49b80acc81c94f60

Aliases

arxiv: 2211.12814 · arxiv_version: 2211.12814v4 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2211.12814 · pith_short_12: AMRL73PH7DYF · pith_short_16: AMRL73PH7DYFKWZF · pith_short_8: AMRL73PH

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/AMRL73PH7DYFKWZFP4J3LPN74I \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 0322bfede7f8f0555b257f13b5bdbfe22eb50155b996a13b49b80acc81c94f60

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "0092b94a7fc9eb08a7cfd807dbfa8061c3e9efe0afb5c21dd2a89072449fffe8",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CR",
      "cs.DC"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2022-11-23T10:00:06Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "71bf4d3c07d05bfd6fe566fae7c9b9149efd20c1dc1ea1490532a4a15f6a7381"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2211.12814",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 4
  }
}