pith:APXPYNFP
Star-planet magnetic interactions in photoevaporating exoplanets: enhanced power due to atmospheric escape
Higher planetary escape rates open extra magnetic flux and raise star-planet interaction power as the square root of the normalized mass-loss rate.
arxiv:2604.06064 v2 · 2026-04-07 · astro-ph.EP
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Claims
For higher escape rates, the planetary outflow opens additional magnetic flux, and the SPMI power increases proportionally with (Md / M0)^{1/2}. Applying this scaling law to the HD18973 system, we find that a 30 G planet could reproduce the observed power if Md ~ 10^{12} g/s.
The 3D radiation MHD simulations correctly capture the dominant physics of magnetic flux opening by the planetary outflow without significant numerical artifacts, missing non-ideal effects, or unmodeled time-dependent stellar wind variations; the threshold M0 is accurately defined solely by pressure balance.
Simulations of photoevaporating hot Jupiters show that star-planet magnetic interaction power follows the Alfvén wing model below a critical mass-loss rate and scales as the square root of the normalized mass-loss rate above it.
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| First computed | 2026-06-08T01:04:04.211515Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
Canonical hash
03eefc34af6e67870771e5dc3e5371d05b758ff2979a040dfc50b67cce5eb15e
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Canonical record JSON
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