Pith Number

pith:AW6KWRP2

pith:2019:AW6KWRP23AD3ABAJSRYQCKG5UF

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Bitcoin Security under Temporary Dishonest Majority

Georgia Avarikioti, Lukas Kaeppeli, Roger Wattenhofer, Yuyi Wang

arxiv:1908.00427 v1 · 2019-08-01 · cs.CR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{AW6KWRP23AD3ABAJSRYQCKG5UF}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T23:51:00.363599Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

05bcab45fad807b0040994710128dda144924f660f10a2168a750427baacab06

Aliases

arxiv: 1908.00427 · arxiv_version: 1908.00427v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1908.00427 · pith_short_12: AW6KWRP23AD3 · pith_short_16: AW6KWRP23AD3ABAJ · pith_short_8: AW6KWRP2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/AW6KWRP23AD3ABAJSRYQCKG5UF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 05bcab45fad807b0040994710128dda144924f660f10a2168a750427baacab06

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d53f682a6d6e3f7e8d46e1effe2aa23ac81789008c1ecfbbef150eb4c23ae4b9",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2019-08-01T14:19:37Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "6186f3880831de2741f9b6ec0bee3b432e302eaf2e2371c4c32f36463922cd49"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1908.00427",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}