Pith Number

pith:B37DK7DI

pith:2016:B37DK7DIQDFLATV2DH2KJ4Y5R6

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Lexicons and Minimum Risk Training for Neural Machine Translation: NAIST-CMU at WAT2016

Graham Neubig

arxiv:1610.06542 v1 · 2016-10-20 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{B37DK7DIQDFLATV2DH2KJ4Y5R6}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:01:42.922967Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

0efe357c6880cab04eba19f4a4f31d8f851ef6b5c0b57359354a63192852dead

Aliases

arxiv: 1610.06542 · arxiv_version: 1610.06542v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1610.06542 · pith_short_12: B37DK7DIQDFL · pith_short_16: B37DK7DIQDFLATV2 · pith_short_8: B37DK7DI

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/B37DK7DIQDFLATV2DH2KJ4Y5R6 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 0efe357c6880cab04eba19f4a4f31d8f851ef6b5c0b57359354a63192852dead

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "2e78f022321be4832a49b46c41848d7b50f2a0926a4a9f25866d0be96e9fe03b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2016-10-20T19:10:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9c6bc51d7b5a150deff72722b9340e4b32234865bfa88ad824fb3b3f08689b86"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1610.06542",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}