Pith Number

pith:B4UOVSQ2

pith:2014:B4UOVSQ2XT7JIH766ILWH3ZC2Y

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Super-replication with nonlinear transaction costs and volatility uncertainty

Peter Bank, Selim G\"okay, Yan Dolinsky

arxiv:1411.1229 v3 · 2014-11-05 · q-fin.MF · math.PR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{B4UOVSQ2XT7JIH766ILWH3ZC2Y}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:55:59.844685Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

0f28eaca1abcfe941ffef21763ef22d62d528ab30079e5396c3ebe0c78dd6ca0

Aliases

arxiv: 1411.1229 · arxiv_version: 1411.1229v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.1229 · pith_short_12: B4UOVSQ2XT7J · pith_short_16: B4UOVSQ2XT7JIH76 · pith_short_8: B4UOVSQ2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/B4UOVSQ2XT7JIH766ILWH3ZC2Y \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 0f28eaca1abcfe941ffef21763ef22d62d528ab30079e5396c3ebe0c78dd6ca0

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "639426b0bc63ddd1cfbb8b15110fcf4b2f4b0e8b3518ce2583b52f722436c877",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.PR"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.MF",
    "submitted_at": "2014-11-05T11:22:07Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5ef0ea6736528f548b1fab3b6850f33dc1b5c4cdc8f2fe3f2193c6296bb14fd8"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1411.1229",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}