Pith Number

pith:BGKRB7GC

pith:2023:BGKRB7GCT656K2UPKNVHJYQFLJ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Causal Models for Longitudinal and Panel Data: A Survey

Dmitry Arkhangelsky, Guido Imbens

arxiv:2311.15458 v3 · 2023-11-26 · econ.EM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{BGKRB7GCT656K2UPKNVHJYQFLJ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Propensity score with factor loadings: the effect of the Paris Agreement

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:36:20.693209Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

099510fcc29fbbe56a8f536a74e2055a4b8d5181efb6ad3989f539803de95f9e

Aliases

arxiv: 2311.15458 · arxiv_version: 2311.15458v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2311.15458 · pith_short_12: BGKRB7GCT656 · pith_short_16: BGKRB7GCT656K2UP · pith_short_8: BGKRB7GC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/BGKRB7GCT656K2UPKNVHJYQFLJ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 099510fcc29fbbe56a8f536a74e2055a4b8d5181efb6ad3989f539803de95f9e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4c156d959d8fca7a57d9abba7620d0b7a464e08336fac28c6fcae3f67598aba3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "econ.EM",
    "submitted_at": "2023-11-26T23:31:41Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9ac3f4609b089fe58a7a5db3d9e882c8e5ef725155f5545173e00574e8d9abf6"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2311.15458",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}