Pith Number

pith:C23XF64R

pith:2001:C23XF64RHFDMGVIXIR6C4VCDE3

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Compactification of gauge theories and the gauge invariance of massive modes

J. Barcelos-Neto, R. Amorim

arxiv:hep-th/0108171 v2 · 2001-08-22 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{C23XF64RHFDMGVIXIR6C4VCDE3}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:38:50.484576Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

16b772fb913946c35517447c2e544326e91381cab8e1a84dc2e254364761bcd7

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/0108171 · arxiv_version: hep-th/0108171v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0108171 · pith_short_12: C23XF64RHFDM · pith_short_16: C23XF64RHFDMGVIX · pith_short_8: C23XF64R

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/C23XF64RHFDMGVIXIR6C4VCDE3 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 16b772fb913946c35517447c2e544326e91381cab8e1a84dc2e254364761bcd7

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "97745dbde824a2f07c1db90a5df2bb9888761c1fea68f57cbc2fa61a21b40369",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2001-08-22T22:08:14Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "8176170fae47782915f7de126510a52df410395f08627d0f4acf3da6b9349185"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/0108171",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}