Pith Number

pith:CBL2DCMV

pith:2016:CBL2DCMV5XDKM467CD3VEZ6LQP

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Understanding the Impacts of Dark Pools on Price Discovery

Linlin Ye

arxiv:1612.08486 v1 · 2016-12-27 · q-fin.GN · q-fin.TR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{CBL2DCMV5XDKM467CD3VEZ6LQP}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:53:52.881690Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

1057a18995edc6a673df10f75267cb83d25d22f9ebc34758e28d677596ce1372

Aliases

arxiv: 1612.08486 · arxiv_version: 1612.08486v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1612.08486 · pith_short_12: CBL2DCMV5XDK · pith_short_16: CBL2DCMV5XDKM467 · pith_short_8: CBL2DCMV

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/CBL2DCMV5XDKM467CD3VEZ6LQP \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 1057a18995edc6a673df10f75267cb83d25d22f9ebc34758e28d677596ce1372

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "ee6a9856a6e5a284c7abbe86e3e2237ecbbe106bffdca63be7a84d84a76beffd",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.TR"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2016-12-27T03:26:29Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b2853d305857b8e18332616d602a592d2ed9c760fc5d0a827dd18902a8933786"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1612.08486",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}