Pith Number

pith:CHZMEBBE

pith:2021:CHZMEBBEWSCXBDOXPD3GIWUKAO

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Disparate Impact Diminishes Consumer Trust Even for Advantaged Users

Benjamin Timmermans, Kush R. Varshney, Michael Hind, Nava Tintarev, Tim Draws, Zolt\'an Szl\'avik

arxiv:2101.12715 v3 · 2021-01-29 · cs.HC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{CHZMEBBEWSCXBDOXPD3GIWUKAO}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T02:54:53.479944Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

11f2c20424b485708dd778f6645a8a0396cbd69240d4057a7f367b73fb34fc92

Aliases

arxiv: 2101.12715 · arxiv_version: 2101.12715v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2101.12715 · pith_short_12: CHZMEBBEWSCX · pith_short_16: CHZMEBBEWSCXBDOX · pith_short_8: CHZMEBBE

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/CHZMEBBEWSCXBDOXPD3GIWUKAO \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 11f2c20424b485708dd778f6645a8a0396cbd69240d4057a7f367b73fb34fc92

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e4865281f3e43f8fc62ec14a7b9fc8f698de6c4da88245d3b263e1d5d26a0929",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.HC",
    "submitted_at": "2021-01-29T18:25:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5ac9e0ce36f770dc1dbf5d167253d2ccc6ddb42a7a91ea5a74e734372ed9557d"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2101.12715",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}