Pith Number

pith:CQ23WK2S

pith:2017:CQ23WK2SUTBHVNAIUVLIWOWGX4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Identifying Critical Risks of Cascading Failures in Power Systems

Chao Zhai, Gaoxi Xiao, Hehong Zhang, Tso-Chien Pan

arxiv:1705.09411 v1 · 2017-05-26 · cs.SY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{CQ23WK2SUTBHVNAIUVLIWOWGX4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:43:38.768275Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

1435bb2b52a4c27ab408a5568b3ac6bf2cfe708ec0e408c14f9ce3870ba41c4f

Aliases

arxiv: 1705.09411 · arxiv_version: 1705.09411v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1705.09411 · pith_short_12: CQ23WK2SUTBH · pith_short_16: CQ23WK2SUTBHVNAI · pith_short_8: CQ23WK2S

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/CQ23WK2SUTBHVNAIUVLIWOWGX4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 1435bb2b52a4c27ab408a5568b3ac6bf2cfe708ec0e408c14f9ce3870ba41c4f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "bdfdd351ddc7b9bd5a11bb06c2ddb9c55a75e3f795e16b1832968e1acac4e155",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.SY",
    "submitted_at": "2017-05-26T02:02:13Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "68d78fa59404e38256e56ffe796cf5c209a784625f3fdb53e2675813d42ab900"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1705.09411",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}