Pith Number

pith:CUGZPUNU

pith:2026:CUGZPUNUYLE4UXW5RUB6QSO6WF

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Multilinguality of Large Language Models From a Structural Perspective

Haruki Sakajo, Hidetaka Kamigaito, Taro Watanabe, Yusuke Sakai

arxiv:2606.01800 v1 · 2026-06-01 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{CUGZPUNUYLE4UXW5RUB6QSO6WF}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-06-02T02:04:57.150429Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

150d97d1b4c2c9ca5edd8d03e849deb164595c60a4e65cfad7da03733e314739

Aliases

arxiv: 2606.01800 · arxiv_version: 2606.01800v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2606.01800 · pith_short_12: CUGZPUNUYLE4 · pith_short_16: CUGZPUNUYLE4UXW5 · pith_short_8: CUGZPUNU

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/CUGZPUNUYLE4UXW5RUB6QSO6WF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 150d97d1b4c2c9ca5edd8d03e849deb164595c60a4e65cfad7da03733e314739

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "a6bf11258d557a1c6dfdb95f63c0a625fd2e34dcc7b2860e68010e8eebeeb055",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2026-06-01T07:18:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9d79ab8585a13f26a507163d6dee563f451a19f5db0cd83d7cea285095c21213"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2606.01800",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}