Pith Number

pith:DPCJ5GZG

pith:2024:DPCJ5GZGT2JJWVJRLBTHZHCZGK

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Generative Language Models with Retrieval Augmented Generation for Automated Short Answer Scoring

Christopher Ormerod, Zifan Wang

arxiv:2408.03811 v1 · 2024-08-07 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.IR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{DPCJ5GZGT2JJWVJRLBTHZHCZGK}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:53:11.390139Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

1bc49e9b269e929b553158667c9c5932a1529e255a7d8e8abb232da1fb209d54

Aliases

arxiv: 2408.03811 · arxiv_version: 2408.03811v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2408.03811 · pith_short_12: DPCJ5GZGT2JJ · pith_short_16: DPCJ5GZGT2JJWVJR · pith_short_8: DPCJ5GZG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/DPCJ5GZGT2JJWVJRLBTHZHCZGK \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 1bc49e9b269e929b553158667c9c5932a1529e255a7d8e8abb232da1fb209d54

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "2a8a20ed8228a4531dc04a56c73d7880b63fb2e31dd07745f004225da766935a",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.IR"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-08-07T14:42:13Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "01975e029ab9c99b25fbd7c1c4267b7eae080cf987b827aed5fc270a5f7e4661"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2408.03811",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}