Pith Number

pith:E4X57DOM

pith:2026:E4X57DOMLWK6CWY3S6HSV5M6GF

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

From Architecture to Output: Structural Origins of Hallucination in Large Language Models and the Amplifying Role of Data

Golam Mostofa Naeem, Md. Rejaul Korim Sadi, Toufiqur Rahman Tasin

arxiv:2606.07537 v1 · 2026-04-29 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{E4X57DOMLWK6CWY3S6HSV5M6GF}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-06-09T00:04:42.021018Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

272fdf8dcc5d95e15b1b978f2af59e317fa398f71ec6191c5d3b046923e3c9e0

Aliases

arxiv: 2606.07537 · arxiv_version: 2606.07537v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2606.07537 · pith_short_12: E4X57DOMLWK6 · pith_short_16: E4X57DOMLWK6CWY3 · pith_short_8: E4X57DOM

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/E4X57DOMLWK6CWY3S6HSV5M6GF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 272fdf8dcc5d95e15b1b978f2af59e317fa398f71ec6191c5d3b046923e3c9e0

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "5c1243fa9738a851bc9f49f4ed94b93c4f4432bd7c288bbba43b6ca9111a0243",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2026-04-29T11:34:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "370c35ea02974e9debbc99ced15288b2bd401b9467e36494b6ec2b40825ef2a8"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2606.07537",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}