pith:E56WULSX
Fundamental properties of two rapidly rotating stars: Rasalhague and Alkaid
A method using infrared temperatures, projected velocities, and luminosities with grids of two-dimensional stellar models determines masses, rotation rates, ages, and spin-axis inclinations for fast-rotating stars.
arxiv:2604.11189 v1 · 2026-04-13 · astro-ph.SR
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Claims
Using the temperature derived by the infrared flux method, the Vsini and the apparent luminosity, along with a grid of 2D steady state models, we select models that are compatible with all observational constraints, and derive the most probable mass, rotation rate, core hydrogen mass fraction relative to that of the envelope, and inclination of the rotation axis on the line of sight of the targeted star.
The assumption that the steady 2D models accurately capture the internal structure and surface properties of the real stars without missing time-dependent or magnetic effects, and that the five observables are sufficient to break degeneracies among mass, rotation rate, age, and inclination.
A grid of 2D steady-state models combined with temperature, luminosity, and Vsini data yields mass 5.071 M⊙, 14.6-hour rotation period, and 42° inclination for Alkaid plus refined parameters and 69° inclination for Rasalhague.
References
Receipt and verification
| First computed | 2026-05-27T14:06:43.532692Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
Canonical hash
277d6a2e5733904e823b9693e2c08c4ff6051e741083b2a5f446230989cd1c57
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/E56WULSXGOIE5AR3S2J6FQEMJ7 \
| jq -c '.canonical_record' \
| python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 277d6a2e5733904e823b9693e2c08c4ff6051e741083b2a5f446230989cd1c57
Canonical record JSON
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