Pith Number

pith:E5GLCEAP

pith:2018:E5GLCEAP77L45KMBQREKWIYWYQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Chaos and Order in the Bitcoin Market

Josselin Garnier, Knut Solna

arxiv:1809.08403 v2 · 2018-09-22 · q-fin.ST

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{E5GLCEAP77L45KMBQREKWIYWYQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-17T23:42:29.500815Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

274cb1100fffd7cea9818448ab2316c41f135de3c71c69313f5e8a59539372e7

Aliases

arxiv: 1809.08403 · arxiv_version: 1809.08403v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1809.08403 · pith_short_12: E5GLCEAP77L4 · pith_short_16: E5GLCEAP77L45KMB · pith_short_8: E5GLCEAP

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/E5GLCEAP77L45KMBQREKWIYWYQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 274cb1100fffd7cea9818448ab2316c41f135de3c71c69313f5e8a59539372e7

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f337aea9f86cf2c078f6221eb77efb2be8dfb35974656ff8518021c72c4efeec",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.ST",
    "submitted_at": "2018-09-22T08:16:08Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "03366c3d5bd12e7b45778af0d7ff30d688d5891f61d4a6d5fb26092c43f562ea"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1809.08403",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}