Pith Number

pith:EGGVUNJ7

pith:2010:EGGVUNJ7FBCQIFJ563CM36Z7YK

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Impact of Insurance for Operational Risk: Is it worthwhile to insure or be insured for severe losses?

Aaron D. Byrnes, Gareth W. Peters, Pavel V. Shevchenko

arxiv:1010.4406 v2 · 2010-10-21 · q-fin.RM · q-fin.ST · stat.AP · stat.CO · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{EGGVUNJ7FBCQIFJ563CM36Z7YK}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:37:12.571103Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

218d5a353f284504153df6c4cdfb3fc29c32bf16b43c4a00352b366ad72863c2

Aliases

arxiv: 1010.4406 · arxiv_version: 1010.4406v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1010.4406 · pith_short_12: EGGVUNJ7FBCQ · pith_short_16: EGGVUNJ7FBCQIFJ5 · pith_short_8: EGGVUNJ7

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/EGGVUNJ7FBCQIFJ563CM36Z7YK \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 218d5a353f284504153df6c4cdfb3fc29c32bf16b43c4a00352b366ad72863c2

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "2878d249bd567a87e694354956650a03bfd3ae9fca7e9d1fa70d1359da090d2a",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.ST",
      "stat.AP",
      "stat.CO",
      "stat.ME"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.RM",
    "submitted_at": "2010-10-21T09:42:57Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "60e6cc2c91277ff299716d7018b738549cd0838e9860f8241241ed365e34f7d3"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1010.4406",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}