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pith:2026:EHZB3QCK4IGE3ZRIYOFND7CMDZ
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Real Image Denoising with Knowledge Distillation for High-Performance Mobile NPUs

Asad Ahmed, Dmitry Ignatov, Faraz Kayani, Radu Timofte, Sarmad Kayani

A 1.96M-parameter LiteDenoiseNet student model achieves 37.58 dB PSNR on full-resolution real image denoising benchmarks while running in 34-46 ms on mobile NPUs by leveraging NPU-compatible primitives and high-alpha knowledge distillation.

arxiv:2605.03680 v1 · 2026-05-05 · cs.CV · cs.LG

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Claims

C1strongest claim

The 1.96M-parameter student recovers 99.8% of the teacher's restoration quality via high-alpha knowledge distillation (alpha = 0.9), achieving a 21.2x parameter reduction while closing the PSNR gap from 1.63 dB to only 0.05 dB.

C2weakest assumption

That restricting the student to NPU-native primitives (3x3 convolutions, ReLU, nearest-neighbor upsampling) combined with progressive context expansion up to 1024x1024 crops will preserve generalization on real-world noisy images without significant quality loss outside the specific Mobile AI 2026 benchmarks.

C3one line summary

A 1.96M-parameter LiteDenoiseNet student model achieves 37.58 dB PSNR on full-resolution real image denoising benchmarks while running in 34-46 ms on mobile NPUs by leveraging NPU-compatible primitives and high-alpha knowledge distillation.

References

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[1] Abdelrahman Abdelhamed, Stephen Lin, and Michael S. Brown. A high-quality denoising dataset for smartphone cameras. InCVPR, pages 1692–1700, 2018. 2 2018
[2] Abdelrahman Abdelhamed, Radu Timofte, and Michael S. Brown. NTIRE 2019 challenge on real image denoising: Methods and results. InCVPRW, pages 0–0, 2019. 2 2019
[3] Abdelrahman Abdelhamed, Radu Timofte, and Michael S. Brown. NTIRE 2020 challenge on real image denoising: Dataset, methods and results. InCVPRW, pages 496–497, 2020
[4] Real image denoising with feature attention 2019
[5] Hinet: Half instance normalization network for image restoration 2021
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-06-26T00:15:25.742466Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

21f21dc04ae20c4de628c38ad1fc4c1e4a70dd268889dcc74786ba971bdbaf4f

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.03680 · arxiv_version: 2605.03680v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.03680 · pith_short_12: EHZB3QCK4IGE · pith_short_16: EHZB3QCK4IGE3ZRI · pith_short_8: EHZB3QCK
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/EHZB3QCK4IGE3ZRIYOFND7CMDZ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 21f21dc04ae20c4de628c38ad1fc4c1e4a70dd268889dcc74786ba971bdbaf4f
Canonical record JSON
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