Pith Number

pith:FKWVWCFW

pith:2024:FKWVWCFW7WTJIMUJIRRRURMZPI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Comparing Causal Inference Methods for Point Exposures with Missing Confounders: A Simulation Study

Alexander Levis, Luke Benz, Sebastien Haneuse

arxiv:2407.06038 v4 · 2024-07-08 · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{FKWVWCFW7WTJIMUJIRRRURMZPI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:43:06.665224Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

2aad5b08b6fda694328944631a45997a247d782236b76273b94843ec830b2836

Aliases

arxiv: 2407.06038 · arxiv_version: 2407.06038v4 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2407.06038 · pith_short_12: FKWVWCFW7WTJ · pith_short_16: FKWVWCFW7WTJIMUJ · pith_short_8: FKWVWCFW

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/FKWVWCFW7WTJIMUJIRRRURMZPI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 2aad5b08b6fda694328944631a45997a247d782236b76273b94843ec830b2836

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e8771f179d33c711ba5eda3f6ad8ee8351a24c549dc8754576e317e6c25e7aa1",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2024-07-08T15:36:22Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "2028ad68db5ca4a11cdb8e7d573ee3610c1094c838b374d8937ac9c53b8f5e11"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2407.06038",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 4
  }
}