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pith:FMFD2LS6

pith:2026:FMFD2LS6XJXAO3X2UROM53YENQ
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Universal Confining Strings: From Compact QED to the Hadron Spectrum

C.A. Trugenberger, F. Quevedo, L. Zapata, M.C. Diamantini

Compact QED with a theta term yields massive two-form strings whose infrared fixed point matches heavy quarkonium mass ratios to within 2.5 percent of experiment.

arxiv:2605.13791 v1 · 2026-05-13 · hep-th · hep-lat · hep-ph

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

We compute the mass difference ratios for the heaviest quarkonium and find 2.5 percent agreement with experiment already at the infrared fixed point.

C2weakest assumption

That the dyon condensation phase of compact QED with a topological theta term is accurately captured by a massive two-form field B_mu nu that produces a consistent Brazovskii-Lifshitz string theory in 3+1 dimensions.

C3one line summary

Compact QED in the dyon phase maps to a massive two-form field whose IR fixed-point string theory reproduces a generalized Arvis potential and matches heaviest quarkonium mass ratios to 2.5 percent while raising the Regge intercept above the Nambu-Goto value.

References

40 extracted · 40 resolved · 1 Pith anchors

[1] An introduction to the confinement problem, 2011 · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-14382-3
[2] Gross, et al., 50 Years of Quantum Chromodynamics, Eur 2023 · doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11949-2
[3] Phys.B1381-25 (1978) 1978
[4] M. C. Diamantini, P. Sodano, C. A. Trugenberger, Gauge theories of Josephson junction arrays.Nuclear PhysicsfB474, 641-677 (1996) 1996
[5] M. C. Diamantini, C. A. Trugenberger, V. M. Vinokur, Confinement and asymptotic freedom with Cooper pairs.Comm. Phys.1, 77 (2018) 2018
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-18T02:44:15.618422Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

2b0a3d2e5eba6e076efaa45cceef046c06aee172be4bff614c67c13218273c75

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.13791 · arxiv_version: 2605.13791v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.13791 · pith_short_12: FMFD2LS6XJXA · pith_short_16: FMFD2LS6XJXAO3X2 · pith_short_8: FMFD2LS6
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/FMFD2LS6XJXAO3X2UROM53YENQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 2b0a3d2e5eba6e076efaa45cceef046c06aee172be4bff614c67c13218273c75
Canonical record JSON
{
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    "cross_cats_sorted": [
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      "hep-ph"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-13T17:11:29Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0bd51928a33628ce097e1632240c5b49aad1c145728f1c353cc234d4e9ec959f"
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  "source": {
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    "kind": "arxiv",
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}