Pith Number

pith:FSOWLU6Z

pith:2014:FSOWLU6ZQJ6R3DIHUCLBOQB6CR

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

How does bad and good volatility spill over across petroleum markets?

Evzen Kocenda, Jozef Barunik, Lukas Vacha

arxiv:1405.2445 v1 · 2014-05-10 · q-fin.ST

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{FSOWLU6ZQJ6R3DIHUCLBOQB6CR}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:52:05.485538Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

2c9d65d3d9827d1d8d07a09617403e1460d50684a764ebca128df79b9fe06bb0

Aliases

arxiv: 1405.2445 · arxiv_version: 1405.2445v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1405.2445 · pith_short_12: FSOWLU6ZQJ6R · pith_short_16: FSOWLU6ZQJ6R3DIH · pith_short_8: FSOWLU6Z

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/FSOWLU6ZQJ6R3DIHUCLBOQB6CR \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 2c9d65d3d9827d1d8d07a09617403e1460d50684a764ebca128df79b9fe06bb0

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "b1fa59d162fd670571fddf07d481020133aae9288136e7ad712ecd538b9986e3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.ST",
    "submitted_at": "2014-05-10T16:12:06Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "877790285fc9773e570fd34f4cf5f2f6a3ecf6b6cb80bf71feffd5c6cf81a097"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1405.2445",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}