Pith Number

pith:FVNPMBMP

pith:2014:FVNPMBMP5WPLLC2GBZNSIDX3SN

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Science and Ethnicity: How Ethnicities Shape the Evolution of Computer Science Research Community

C. Lee Giles, Dayu Yuan, Pucktada Treeratpituk, Zhaohui Wu

arxiv:1411.1129 v1 · 2014-11-05 · cs.DL · cs.SI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{FVNPMBMP5WPLLC2GBZNSIDX3SN}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:38:36.244362Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

2d5af6058fed9eb58b460e5b240efb9359aad9d7c3ef12c86a31da6365632587

Aliases

arxiv: 1411.1129 · arxiv_version: 1411.1129v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.1129 · pith_short_12: FVNPMBMP5WPL · pith_short_16: FVNPMBMP5WPLLC2G · pith_short_8: FVNPMBMP

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/FVNPMBMP5WPLLC2GBZNSIDX3SN \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 2d5af6058fed9eb58b460e5b240efb9359aad9d7c3ef12c86a31da6365632587

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9c2241cae748177e0799a85d08f804a23aeefdf9cd7d87fa978c1c3ac57f9b30",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.DL",
    "submitted_at": "2014-11-05T02:14:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "f6ce811050071228d881aa5609333e9c90e16887a8169758abb7d9c41be11c20"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1411.1129",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}