Pith Number

pith:GN2D6HCY

pith:2017:GN2D6HCYFZWLPE533S6RQETKVY

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Distributed Statistical Machine Learning in Adversarial Settings: Byzantine Gradient Descent

Jiaming Xu, Lili Su, Yudong Chen

arxiv:1705.05491 v2 · 2017-05-16 · cs.DC · cs.CR · cs.LG · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{GN2D6HCYFZWLPE533S6RQETKVY}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:32:20.553538Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

33743f1c582e6cb793bbdcbd18126aae0f604a9e31989a313ab88f2b006552a6

Aliases

arxiv: 1705.05491 · arxiv_version: 1705.05491v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1705.05491 · pith_short_12: GN2D6HCYFZWL · pith_short_16: GN2D6HCYFZWLPE53 · pith_short_8: GN2D6HCY

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/GN2D6HCYFZWLPE533S6RQETKVY \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 33743f1c582e6cb793bbdcbd18126aae0f604a9e31989a313ab88f2b006552a6

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "67eb63adaa523495e2004b75a5942b0c336b6493e9d130f4941e65226cd29d8a",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CR",
      "cs.LG",
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.DC",
    "submitted_at": "2017-05-16T00:20:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "6e08d8f565003029ec631e2a4b24b2e11b264832fee3f889a8d0d8ad035de6f6"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1705.05491",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}