Pith Number

pith:HCE6KTSA

pith:2016:HCE6KTSACQVYGYKN2YRK6JGNVY

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Detecting Byzantine Attacks Without Clean Reference

Hui Gao, Ruohan Cao, Shaoshi Yang, Tan F. Wong, Tiejun Lv

arxiv:1607.05332 v1 · 2016-07-18 · cs.IT · math.IT

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{HCE6KTSACQVYGYKN2YRK6JGNVY}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:04:27.240186Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

3889e54e40142b83614dd622af24cdae15fcaef05fbfc7a14fa1b00c4ea60e4b

Aliases

arxiv: 1607.05332 · arxiv_version: 1607.05332v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1607.05332 · pith_short_12: HCE6KTSACQVY · pith_short_16: HCE6KTSACQVYGYKN · pith_short_8: HCE6KTSA

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/HCE6KTSACQVYGYKN2YRK6JGNVY \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 3889e54e40142b83614dd622af24cdae15fcaef05fbfc7a14fa1b00c4ea60e4b

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "75ec36e59ecb6db6491a5a7a6dbeb54bb55da2ae7cde1ef80571d2a7b5c7edc1",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.IT"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.IT",
    "submitted_at": "2016-07-18T21:20:48Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d2de4932314aa43b4093be2a86eb8f25e4c6f69d8a42b70b1dfa21597915641f"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1607.05332",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}