Pith Number

pith:HGL2WJUU

pith:2016:HGL2WJUUKCBZX5DCHD7JZPUUKX

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Cosmic ray-driven galactic winds: streaming or diffusion?

Christoph Pfrommer, Joshua Wiener, S. Peng Oh

arxiv:1608.02585 v3 · 2016-08-08 · astro-ph.GA · astro-ph.HE

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{HGL2WJUUKCBZX5DCHD7JZPUUKX}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:52:15.171194Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

3997ab269450839bf46238fe9cbe9455ecbab7f6632ceb918c7f9465ad3b4db8

Aliases

arxiv: 1608.02585 · arxiv_version: 1608.02585v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1608.02585 · pith_short_12: HGL2WJUUKCBZ · pith_short_16: HGL2WJUUKCBZX5DC · pith_short_8: HGL2WJUU

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/HGL2WJUUKCBZX5DCHD7JZPUUKX \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 3997ab269450839bf46238fe9cbe9455ecbab7f6632ceb918c7f9465ad3b4db8

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8fedba7aca63c507f3ac415b31aa121c48ae6c4ce6f1814b2f8083c04735df44",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "astro-ph.HE"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph.GA",
    "submitted_at": "2016-08-08T20:00:01Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "437babd98e1a03ef7a8437884092e00a9e48cdec899277c22d73d31546cde7be"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1608.02585",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}