Pith Number

pith:I5TYQ75Z

pith:2024:I5TYQ75ZCO6QK6B6ROKQENOGVZ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Supercharging Federated Learning with Flower and NVIDIA FLARE

Andrew Feng, Chester Chen, Daguang Xu, Daniel J. Beutel, Heng Pan, Holger R. Roth, Isaac (Te-Chung) Yang, Javier Fernandez Marques, Nicholas D. Lane, Sean Yang, Yan Cheng, Yuan-Ting Hsieh, Yuhong Wen, Zhihong Zhang, Ziyue Xu

arxiv:2407.00031 v2 · 2024-05-21 · cs.DC · cs.SE

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{I5TYQ75ZCO6QK6B6ROKQENOGVZ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:46:26.747904Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

4767887fb913bd05783e8b950235c6ae443e666ea877f954680005be7239722e

Aliases

arxiv: 2407.00031 · arxiv_version: 2407.00031v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2407.00031 · pith_short_12: I5TYQ75ZCO6Q · pith_short_16: I5TYQ75ZCO6QK6B6 · pith_short_8: I5TYQ75Z

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/I5TYQ75ZCO6QK6B6ROKQENOGVZ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4767887fb913bd05783e8b950235c6ae443e666ea877f954680005be7239722e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "ab61243f8d9e835e156b9a2d3a301917300e0b6658842a042605d263531ebaa7",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SE"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.DC",
    "submitted_at": "2024-05-21T21:22:16Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "33c772bee00a4132a41394e236aba2f0b013865896852fde065fc29349074134"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2407.00031",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}