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MathVerse: Does Your Multi-modal LLM Truly See the Diagrams in Visual Math Problems?

Aojun Zhou, Dongzhi Jiang, Haokun Lin, Hongsheng Li, Kai-Wei Chang, Pan Lu, Peng Gao, Pengshuo Qiu, Renrui Zhang, Yichi Zhang, Ziyu Guo

MathVerse shows multi-modal LLMs often solve visual math problems using text rather than diagrams.

arxiv:2403.14624 v2 · 2024-03-21 · cs.CV · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.LG

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4 Citations open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

Current visual math benchmarks contain excessive textual information that allows MLLMs to deduce answers without truly interpreting the input diagrams; MathVerse's multi-version design enables equitable evaluation of whether and how much MLLMs understand visual diagrams for mathematical reasoning.

C2weakest assumption

The human-annotated transformations into six versions with varying degrees of multi-modal information accurately isolate visual understanding without introducing new biases or inconsistencies in problem difficulty or meaning.

C3one line summary

MathVerse is a benchmark that tests multi-modal LLMs on visual math by providing each problem in six versions with progressively less diagram and text information to measure true visual understanding.

References

83 extracted · 83 resolved · 26 Pith anchors

[1] Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35, 23716–23736 (2022) 2022
[2] arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.13319 , year= 1905 · arXiv:1905.13319
[3] Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond 2023 · arXiv:2308.12966
[4] In: Advances in neural information processing systems 1901
[5] In: Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Computa- tional Linguistics 2022

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26 papers in Pith

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First computed 2026-05-17T23:38:45.982351Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
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4114d2426eac0d058ae1f3374bbb70f3d118e7729ca5530f450ef123757c0850

Aliases

arxiv: 2403.14624 · arxiv_version: 2403.14624v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2403.14624 · pith_short_12: IEKNEQTOVQGQ · pith_short_16: IEKNEQTOVQGQLCXB · pith_short_8: IEKNEQTO
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/IEKNEQTOVQGQLCXB6M3UXO3Q6P \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4114d2426eac0d058ae1f3374bbb70f3d118e7729ca5530f450ef123757c0850
Canonical record JSON
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