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pith:IIYDASUX

pith:2026:IIYDASUX7YVOV5THSUWWI4ZAOQ
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Capacity drop accounting for microscopic vehicle interaction effects: analytical model and validation with high-resolution trajectories

Ludovic Leclercq, Pan Liu, Yu Han, Zhiyuan Liu

An analytical model shows capacity drop arises from acceleration delays in hesitant vehicles and their wave-void interactions.

arxiv:2602.22019 v2 · 2026-02-25 · physics.soc-ph

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\pithnumber{IIYDASUX7YVOV5THSUWWI4ZAOQ}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Claims

C1strongest claim

This interaction is the key mechanism behind the differing extents of capacity drop observed between standing queues and jam waves in previous studies.

C2weakest assumption

The spatial and temporal distributions of hesitant vehicles together with their delay durations are known or can be reliably estimated independently of the capacity drop data being modeled.

C3one line summary

Analytical model attributes capacity drop to total void length from hesitant vehicles, with downstream-upstream wave interactions explaining differences between standing queues and jam waves, validated on simulations and trajectories.

Formal links

1 machine-checked theorem link

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-06-04T01:08:46.150066Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

4230304a97fe2aeaf667952d6473207438743651cec52948179d9d00e83979fd

Aliases

arxiv: 2602.22019 · arxiv_version: 2602.22019v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2602.22019 · pith_short_12: IIYDASUX7YVO · pith_short_16: IIYDASUX7YVOV5TH · pith_short_8: IIYDASUX
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/IIYDASUX7YVOV5THSUWWI4ZAOQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4230304a97fe2aeaf667952d6473207438743651cec52948179d9d00e83979fd
Canonical record JSON
{
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    "abstract_canon_sha256": "267a5630e39bb074b9826c6cb1ed0d630ddc34a0a8d176a8a3200638e464233c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.soc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2026-02-25T15:31:42Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "c9e81855a3f7bd0168e1e578f2cacc39ab6e4414fff20335ae42bd59a50e7b8d"
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  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2602.22019",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
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}