Pith Number

pith:IL2RWOXF

pith:2013:IL2RWOXFMLDJT4PW3EKDUZREEB

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Simulating the Synchronizing Behavior of High-Frequency Trading in Multiple Markets

Austin Gerig, Benjamin Myers

arxiv:1311.4160 v1 · 2013-11-17 · q-fin.TR · q-fin.GN

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{IL2RWOXFMLDJT4PW3EKDUZREEB}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T03:06:53.435834Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

42f51b3ae562c699f1f6d9143a6624207c706e2453fe06632d804836be5e050a

Aliases

arxiv: 1311.4160 · arxiv_version: 1311.4160v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1311.4160 · pith_short_12: IL2RWOXFMLDJ · pith_short_16: IL2RWOXFMLDJT4PW · pith_short_8: IL2RWOXF

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/IL2RWOXFMLDJT4PW3EKDUZREEB \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 42f51b3ae562c699f1f6d9143a6624207c706e2453fe06632d804836be5e050a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "ab4600d25540a468efa7f7945474ffd0493ee216a70cfc860e94d41832f56caa",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.GN"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.TR",
    "submitted_at": "2013-11-17T14:19:07Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d1579a1b710f525fe47bbbb829cc97464b41b3b59d3ad0b4403ee036dedf6def"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1311.4160",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}