Pith Number

pith:IXH7NNXT

pith:2023:IXH7NNXTJ6PONZA5VLZKE66LO5

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The economic trade-offs of large language models: A case study

Ethan Selfridge, Gitit Kehat, Gwen Christian, Ilana Zimmerman, Jadin Tredup, Joseph Bradley, Julianne Marzulla, Kristen Howell, Leanne Rolston, Pavel Fomitchov

arxiv:2306.07402 v1 · 2023-06-08 · cs.CL · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{IXH7NNXTJ6PONZA5VLZKE66LO5}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

Conjecture and Inquiry: Quantifying Software Performance Requirements via Interactive Retrieval-Augmented Preference Elicitation

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T06:20:03.609660Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

45cff6b6f34f9ee6e41daaf2a27bcb77732c0022e01a3a99467143ed59ef99bb

Aliases

arxiv: 2306.07402 · arxiv_version: 2306.07402v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2306.07402 · pith_short_12: IXH7NNXTJ6PO · pith_short_16: IXH7NNXTJ6PONZA5 · pith_short_8: IXH7NNXT

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/IXH7NNXTJ6PONZA5VLZKE66LO5 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 45cff6b6f34f9ee6e41daaf2a27bcb77732c0022e01a3a99467143ed59ef99bb

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "146799a62f2232025f56029a6280492c4fc08680db90e3802a8139f6e10c7203",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-06-08T20:35:53Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d20a53cedd91d36d076178ba09e43d3a8b63f6830e0fd6232f508d3e990b02d7"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2306.07402",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}