Pith Number

pith:JJWICZU5

pith:2016:JJWICZU5NCF6727KD6NOUCK5BL

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Fundamental Limits of Optical Force and Torque

Aso Rahimzadegan, Carsten Rockstuhl, Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton, Rasoul Alaee

arxiv:1605.03945 v2 · 2016-05-12 · physics.optics

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{JJWICZU5NCF6727KD6NOUCK5BL}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:52:34.288457Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

4a6c81669d688befebea1f9aea095d0ae39e24af852df8b13dd8903b2f272a44

Aliases

arxiv: 1605.03945 · arxiv_version: 1605.03945v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1605.03945 · pith_short_12: JJWICZU5NCF6 · pith_short_16: JJWICZU5NCF6727K · pith_short_8: JJWICZU5

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/JJWICZU5NCF6727KD6NOUCK5BL \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4a6c81669d688befebea1f9aea095d0ae39e24af852df8b13dd8903b2f272a44

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "c527349ce139c3e1f53c8b420d134cbc35d5dbc507f76823208d3149147c1e02",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.optics",
    "submitted_at": "2016-05-12T19:28:35Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "24560f81e199ba628cf68cc11dd9af981d727ce8be9a827bc55daa78a1b77405"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1605.03945",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}