Pith Number

pith:JP2Q5GWM

pith:2025:JP2Q5GWMDBZN3FZKHPWIDN7XZ4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Language Bias in Information Retrieval: The Nature of the Beast and Mitigation Methods

Fan Jiang, Jinrui Yang, Timothy Baldwin

arxiv:2509.06195 v1 · 2025-09-07 · cs.IR · cs.AI · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{JP2Q5GWMDBZN3FZKHPWIDN7XZ4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

MLAIRE: Multilingual Language-Aware Information Retrieval Evaluation Protocal

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T12:06:31.428355Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

4bf50e9acc1872dd972a3bec81b7f7cf26b4a15ab856565c823f849f18d11991

Aliases

arxiv: 2509.06195 · arxiv_version: 2509.06195v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2509.06195 · pith_short_12: JP2Q5GWMDBZN · pith_short_16: JP2Q5GWMDBZN3FZK · pith_short_8: JP2Q5GWM

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/JP2Q5GWMDBZN3FZKHPWIDN7XZ4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4bf50e9acc1872dd972a3bec81b7f7cf26b4a15ab856565c823f849f18d11991

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "3757c41ab1be5b426ee4f80bd4585417e0bd487ae9de72169cbd542cd3a5d4af",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CL"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.IR",
    "submitted_at": "2025-09-07T20:10:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "633b8c2762bf4ffb9899ad064a8eed4be1444f2ada704db170b55fb054706ef9"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2509.06195",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}