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pith:KDGAMNNA

pith:2026:KDGAMNNAMOCVDEMKPTM4ZB5GWO
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Microscopic Quantum Friction

C. Farina, F. Impens, P. A. Maia Neto, Pedro H. Pereira, R. de Melo e Souza

Quantum friction between two ground-state atoms arises from their relative motion coupled to dispersive response, appearing as odd-order terms in a velocity power series.

arxiv:2601.13265 v1 · 2026-01-19 · quant-ph

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Record completeness

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

Our microscopic theory reveals that several properties of quantum friction obtained in specific settings -- such as the cubic dependence on velocity at zero temperature -- are indeed universal features already present at the atomic scale.

C2weakest assumption

The requirement that odd-order terms survive only in the presence of an internal dissipation mechanism, together with the assumption that the derived force properties hold for arbitrary scattering trajectories without further model details.

C3one line summary

Microscopic quantum friction emerges as odd-order velocity terms from atom-atom dispersive interactions, with first-order dominance at room temperature and universal features like zero-temperature cubic velocity dependence already present at atomic scale.

References

38 extracted · 38 resolved · 0 Pith anchors

[1] A. Manjavacas and F. J. García de Abajo, Vacuum friction in rotating particles, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 113601 (2010) 2010
[2] Z. Xu, Z. Jacob, and T. Li, Enhancement of rotational vacuum friction by surface photon tunneling, Nanophotonics 10, 537 (2021) 2021
[3] S. Sanders, W. J. M. Kort-Kamp, D. A. R. Dalvit, and A. Manjavacas, Nanoscale transfer of angular momentum mediated by the casimir torque, Commun.Phys. 2, 71 (2019) 2019
[4] G. Matos, R. de Melo e Souza, P. M. Neto, and F. Impens, Quantum vacuum sagnac effect, Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 270401 (2021) 2021
[5] H. S. G. Amaral, P. P. Abrantes, F. Impens, P. A. M. Neto, and R. de Melo e Souza, Tailoring the van der waals interaction with rotation, Phys.Rev.Lett. 135, 243601 (2025) 2025
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-17T23:39:16.619367Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

50cc0635a0638551918a7cd9cc87a6b3a4a80045d44325024e46e4cc9ae915bc

Aliases

arxiv: 2601.13265 · arxiv_version: 2601.13265v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2601.13265 · pith_short_12: KDGAMNNAMOCV · pith_short_16: KDGAMNNAMOCVDEMK · pith_short_8: KDGAMNNA
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/KDGAMNNAMOCVDEMKPTM4ZB5GWO \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 50cc0635a0638551918a7cd9cc87a6b3a4a80045d44325024e46e4cc9ae915bc
Canonical record JSON
{
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    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "quant-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2026-01-19T18:00:07Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9d56c7cda10c6723053d3a6ebd1cab812fe35de37d554ac6610d36e5f9257f49"
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