Pith Number

pith:KOLSQC3E

pith:2014:KOLSQC3EN6YBUJ7GSE4BYCKI2D

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Process-Based Risk Measures and Risk-Averse Control of Discrete-Time Systems

Andrzej Ruszczynski, Jingnan Fan

arxiv:1411.2675 v5 · 2014-11-11 · math.OC · q-fin.PM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{KOLSQC3EN6YBUJ7GSE4BYCKI2D}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:56:26.293264Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5397280b646fb01a27e691381c0948d0cf9ad98736e815f0375b47a826a76ed3

Aliases

arxiv: 1411.2675 · arxiv_version: 1411.2675v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.2675 · pith_short_12: KOLSQC3EN6YB · pith_short_16: KOLSQC3EN6YBUJ7G · pith_short_8: KOLSQC3E

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/KOLSQC3EN6YBUJ7GSE4BYCKI2D \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5397280b646fb01a27e691381c0948d0cf9ad98736e815f0375b47a826a76ed3

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "90c2c9a065fee845e310baf7c173137ddc045f42ad90f5b184cc0b3872d8b282",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.PM"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.OC",
    "submitted_at": "2014-11-11T01:31:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ddeb9313d44d2bb906a9f630b10cd9fb7ceb5f277cd9621fa43cafce9c918d32"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1411.2675",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 5
  }
}