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pith:2023:KQRAAU7LVMMXOKM7446XBDC42V
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Language Agent Tree Search Unifies Reasoning Acting and Planning in Language Models

Andy Zhou, Haohan Wang, Kai Yan, Michal Shlapentokh-Rothman, Yu-Xiong Wang

Language models use Monte Carlo tree search with self-reflections to plan and act as agents.

arxiv:2310.04406 v3 · 2023-10-06 · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.CV · cs.LG

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2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

LATS achieves state-of-the-art pass@1 accuracy (92.7%) for programming on HumanEval with GPT-4 and demonstrates gradient-free performance (average score of 75.9) comparable to gradient-based fine-tuning for web navigation on WebShop with GPT-3.5.

C2weakest assumption

That language models can reliably serve as value functions and self-reflectors within Monte Carlo Tree Search using only in-context learning and external environment feedback, without needing task-specific training.

C3one line summary

LATS integrates Monte Carlo Tree Search with language models using in-context learning, value functions, and self-reflection to achieve 92.7% pass@1 on HumanEval and competitive web navigation performance.

References

13 extracted · 13 resolved · 7 Pith anchors

[1] Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models
[2] Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code · arXiv:2107.03374
[3] Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems · arXiv:2110.14168
[4] Mastering Diverse Domains through World Models · arXiv:2301.04104
[5] Reason for fu- ture, act for now: A principled framework for au- tonomous LLM agents with provable sample efficiency

Formal links

2 machine-checked theorem links

Cited by

31 papers in Pith

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First computed 2026-05-17T23:38:46.239259Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
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Canonical hash

54220053ebab1977299fe73d708c5cd54b37022e9760061182be87743661d9f1

Aliases

arxiv: 2310.04406 · arxiv_version: 2310.04406v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2310.04406 · pith_short_12: KQRAAU7LVMMX · pith_short_16: KQRAAU7LVMMXOKM7 · pith_short_8: KQRAAU7L
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/KQRAAU7LVMMXOKM7446XBDC42V \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 54220053ebab1977299fe73d708c5cd54b37022e9760061182be87743661d9f1
Canonical record JSON
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