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Quantitative Symbolic Patch Impact Analysis

Abdus Satter, Laboni Sarker, Tevfik Bultan

Quantitative partial equivalence analysis measures the fraction of inputs where a patch changes program behavior.

arxiv:2605.13885 v1 · 2026-05-11 · cs.PL · cs.SE

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Claims

C1strongest claim

Our results show that quantitative partial equivalence analysis effectively characterizes and quantifies patch impact. Additionally, experiments on the EqBench benchmark reveal five C program pairs that are mislabeled as equivalent, and we identify the input conditions under which their behaviors diverge.

C2weakest assumption

The range-based search heuristic provides a sound lower bound on equivalence and that symbolic analysis can accurately identify all relevant input conditions for divergence without missing significant cases.

C3one line summary

Quantitative partial equivalence analysis quantifies behavioral differences between original and patched programs via symbolic analysis and a range-based heuristic for numerical domains.

References

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[1] Ffmpeg.https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg.git, accessed: 2025-03-10 2025
[2] Linux.https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git, accessed: 2025-03-10 2025
[3] Qemu.https://github.com/qemu/qemu.git, accessed: 2025-03-10 4.https://github.com/laboni68/PatchImpactAnalysis.git(2026) 2025
[4] In: 2019 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME) 2019
[5] In: 2019 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME) 2019 · doi:10.1109/icsme.2019.00050
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First computed 2026-05-17T23:39:19.141948Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

58e732d2152705024b2af765882e514d6cba4f486c109648b341ce185007af47

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.13885 · arxiv_version: 2605.13885v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.13885 · pith_short_12: LDTTFUQVE4CQ · pith_short_16: LDTTFUQVE4CQESZK · pith_short_8: LDTTFUQV
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LDTTFUQVE4CQESZK65SYQLSRJV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 58e732d2152705024b2af765882e514d6cba4f486c109648b341ce185007af47
Canonical record JSON
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