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pith:2026:LFHXT7SDAKAV62UOXQYQ4XBFOF
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Pareto-Guided Optimal Transport for Multi-Reward Alignment

Bing Su, Guiwei Zhang, Ji-Rong Wen, Mohan Zhou, Tianyu Zhang, Wenyi Mo, Yalong Bai, Ying Ba

PG-OT builds prompt-specific Pareto frontiers and applies distribution-aware optimal transport to improve multi-reward alignment while introducing JDR and JCR metrics to measure synergy and hacking.

arxiv:2605.13155 v1 · 2026-05-13 · cs.CV

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

Experimental results show that our approach outperforms strong baselines with an 11% gain in JDR and achieves a near 80% win rate in human evaluations.

C2weakest assumption

That a prompt-specific Pareto frontier can be constructed reliably from the available reward models and that mapping samples to it via optimal transport will consistently reduce reward hacking without introducing new instabilities or excessive compute cost.

C3one line summary

PG-OT builds prompt-specific Pareto frontiers and applies distribution-aware optimal transport to improve multi-reward alignment while introducing JDR and JCR metrics to measure synergy and hacking.

References

49 extracted · 49 resolved · 2 Pith anchors

[1] Scaling Learning Algorithms Towards
[2] and Osindero, Simon and Teh, Yee Whye , journal =
[3] Deep learning , author=. 2016 , publisher= 2016
[4] ReNO: Enhancing One-step Text-to-Image Models through Reward-based Noise Optimization , booktitle = 2024
[5] URL https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52733 2024 · doi:10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.00763

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Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-18T03:08:57.039355Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

594f79fe4302815f6a8ebc310e5c257150d1f4823be94dcbbad9794a4b625074

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.13155 · arxiv_version: 2605.13155v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.13155 · pith_short_12: LFHXT7SDAKAV · pith_short_16: LFHXT7SDAKAV62UO · pith_short_8: LFHXT7SD
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LFHXT7SDAKAV62UOXQYQ4XBFOF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 594f79fe4302815f6a8ebc310e5c257150d1f4823be94dcbbad9794a4b625074
Canonical record JSON
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    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CV",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-13T08:19:48Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5a5506361d91dc6f897e4f2fb9d72678516c4105ca922e9092d83b66a7b4dd06"
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