Pith Number

pith:LM2TI36D

pith:1998:LM2TI36D53JOGLIYO7ESQBVDK4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Instantons and the QCD Vacuum Wavefunctional

Alex Kovner, Ian I. Kogan, Juan P. Garrahan, William E. Brown

arxiv:hep-ph/9808216 v2 · 1998-08-04 · hep-ph · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LM2TI36D53JOGLIYO7ESQBVDK4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

On the $\uptheta$-vacua and CP violation

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:08:04.242496Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5b35346fc3eed2e32d1877c92806a35712432a018b5c8225b77b71f929f47fd2

Aliases

arxiv: hep-ph/9808216 · arxiv_version: hep-ph/9808216v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9808216 · pith_short_12: LM2TI36D53JO · pith_short_16: LM2TI36D53JOGLIY · pith_short_8: LM2TI36D

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LM2TI36D53JOGLIYO7ESQBVDK4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5b35346fc3eed2e32d1877c92806a35712432a018b5c8225b77b71f929f47fd2

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "cee415932c8e85e44280d19737600a9fb0f8aa3b276bfd518f58468a681ab5a0",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "hep-th"
    ],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-ph",
    "submitted_at": "1998-08-04T10:54:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0d7086a5bb4e3d30a1fcc6677e6a19a29a4ff6cd4901838ab3efc4bbae2308f4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-ph/9808216",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}