Pith Number

pith:LUDGI4R4

pith:2015:LUDGI4R4MUSK233H43LMZCQ5AW

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Estimating large deviation rate functions

Brendan D. Williamson, Ken R. Duffy

arxiv:1511.02295 v2 · 2015-11-07 · math.PR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LUDGI4R4MUSK233H43LMZCQ5AW}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:41:53.829267Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5d0664723c6524ad6f67e6d6cc8a1d05a61e46d3ec26615e4fd7b8d00c61e7e5

Aliases

arxiv: 1511.02295 · arxiv_version: 1511.02295v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1511.02295 · pith_short_12: LUDGI4R4MUSK · pith_short_16: LUDGI4R4MUSK233H · pith_short_8: LUDGI4R4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LUDGI4R4MUSK233H43LMZCQ5AW \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5d0664723c6524ad6f67e6d6cc8a1d05a61e46d3ec26615e4fd7b8d00c61e7e5

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "c822c39e901babb78d242ce982e51d04c568327d3fd04babb7a13eab8f892d52",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.PR",
    "submitted_at": "2015-11-07T03:25:22Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5cbc34fe9c6cd4411ef5d0c496ac611451a293c66a0dc23f5fb107223f300cea"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1511.02295",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}