Pith Number

pith:LWMEY46M

pith:2000:LWMEY46MNR2FN5OYGXQKHHRC3W

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Schwinger-Dyson = Wheeler-DeWitt: gauge theory observables as bulk operators

Gilad Lifschytz, Vipul Periwal

arxiv:hep-th/0003179 v2 · 2000-03-20 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LWMEY46MNR2FN5OYGXQKHHRC3W}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T16:20:41.977715Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5d984c73cc6c7456f5d835e0a39e22dd9e06bb4cba922159eecc8efc0ef6ed19

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/0003179 · arxiv_version: hep-th/0003179v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0003179 · pith_short_12: LWMEY46MNR2F · pith_short_16: LWMEY46MNR2FN5OY · pith_short_8: LWMEY46M

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LWMEY46MNR2FN5OYGXQKHHRC3W \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5d984c73cc6c7456f5d835e0a39e22dd9e06bb4cba922159eecc8efc0ef6ed19

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4848b5971ae6cbd2ceb6172c92133b93106563ce123a695da2140298ff5a0ec6",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2000-03-20T19:50:32Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "f21b1f2f70693a5434f5a86873b2e73cd35c6ab477ef8048c46d8b1d65673605"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/0003179",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}