Pith Number

pith:LWX222QF

pith:2024:LWX222QFUNW5AU2BBWXEBVNUXG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Identifying the sources of ideological bias in GPT models through linguistic variation in output

Christina Walker, Joan C. Timoneda

arxiv:2409.06043 v1 · 2024-09-09 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LWX222QFUNW5AU2BBWXEBVNUXG}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

The Synthetic Imputation Approach: Generating Optimal Synthetic Texts For Underrepresented Categories In Supervised Classification Tasks

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T09:05:01.464979Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5dafad6a05a36dd053410dae40d5b4b988fd3fd095fa07e7f09d900fb04eadf1

Aliases

arxiv: 2409.06043 · arxiv_version: 2409.06043v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2409.06043 · pith_short_12: LWX222QFUNW5 · pith_short_16: LWX222QFUNW5AU2B · pith_short_8: LWX222QF

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LWX222QFUNW5AU2BBWXEBVNUXG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5dafad6a05a36dd053410dae40d5b4b988fd3fd095fa07e7f09d900fb04eadf1

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "a98acb7fdb7eb23b56b31862c66fc619ae4c80558fc1d2d72d963ec24edcb6bc",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-09-09T20:11:08Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "4bd98b4905481562fafa69cd6ebbd6ce06f6f5d0bbb185196e47aeec6882d4d5"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2409.06043",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}