Pith Number

pith:LZ2EFNQG

pith:2014:LZ2EFNQGPU6WNHS63GZOPFZRXC

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Chaos in the Test Particle Eccentric Kozai-Lidov Mechanism

Abraham Loeb, Gongjie Li, Matt Holman, Smadar Naoz

arxiv:1405.0494 v2 · 2014-05-02 · astro-ph.EP

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{LZ2EFNQGPU6WNHS63GZOPFZRXC}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:43:20.370997Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5e7442b6067d3d669e5ed9b2e79731b89ea248e94553ecb5ae73181ffe82101a

Aliases

arxiv: 1405.0494 · arxiv_version: 1405.0494v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1405.0494 · pith_short_12: LZ2EFNQGPU6W · pith_short_16: LZ2EFNQGPU6WNHS6 · pith_short_8: LZ2EFNQG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/LZ2EFNQGPU6WNHS63GZOPFZRXC \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5e7442b6067d3d669e5ed9b2e79731b89ea248e94553ecb5ae73181ffe82101a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "05102887cf7c3a0600cbbb35ebea3a1a5fd718460d58af9624f90b985a61e89e",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph.EP",
    "submitted_at": "2014-05-02T20:00:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "fbf4158aa831486d7ee11cdf570d5d8beb9434b525fd506fbfec9ce63b57f3db"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1405.0494",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}