pith:MELIRAZA
Asymmetrical thermonuclear supernovae triggered by the tidal disruption of white dwarfs
Tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate-mass black holes can produce thermonuclear supernovae that appear highly asymmetrical depending on the viewing angle.
arxiv:2601.20133 v2 · 2026-01-27 · astro-ph.HE · astro-ph.SR
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We recover the typical rise times and peak luminosities of SNe Ia, but with an extremely strong viewing-angle dependence of both light curves and spectra. At nebular times, isolated strong emission lines like [Ca ii] λλ 7291, 7323 may appear both displaced and skewed by many 1000 km s^{-1}.
The hydrodynamics and nuclear network in AREPO accurately capture the tidal compression, heating, and partial burning without missing effects such as magnetic fields, general relativity, or resolution-dependent mixing that could alter the 56Ni yields and asymmetry for the explored impact parameters.
Tidal disruptions of 0.6 solar mass white dwarfs by 500 solar mass black holes can produce asymmetrical thermonuclear supernovae with 56Ni fractions from 1% to 82% depending on impact parameter and strong viewing-angle dependence in light curves and spectra.
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| First computed | 2026-05-20T14:03:24.559421Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
Canonical hash
611688832073fab1050fda28b797039ff0ea9aaf9d7ff16bbc07dffb9a38a8db
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/MELIRAZAOP5LCBIP3IULPFYDT7 \
| jq -c '.canonical_record' \
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# expect: 611688832073fab1050fda28b797039ff0ea9aaf9d7ff16bbc07dffb9a38a8db
Canonical record JSON
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