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pith:2026:MFCSPPSDL2IWCNPIUB4K3QRHSZ
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Revisiting the Effectiveness of LLM Pruning for Test-Time Scaling

Anshuman Chhabra, Ocean Monjur, Shahriar Kabir Nahin

Unstructured pruning can enhance test-time scaling performance in reasoning LLMs and sometimes surpass the original full models.

arxiv:2604.25098 v2 · 2026-04-28 · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.LG

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

our extensive experiments across four reasoning benchmarks on two reasoning LLMs: s1.1-7B and Qwen3-8B, consistently show that unstructured pruning augments TTS performance compared to structured pruning, and at times can even outperform the unpruned full-weight LLMs.

C2weakest assumption

That the specific unstructured pruning implementations and layer-wise sparsity allocation strategies chosen do not introduce hidden biases or overfit to the four benchmarks, and that results will generalize beyond the tested models and tasks.

C3one line summary

Unstructured pruning augments test-time scaling reasoning performance in LLMs and can outperform the unpruned model on benchmarks, contrary to expectations from structured pruning studies.

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-29T01:05:10.585343Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

614527be435e916135e8a078adc2279672935fe36c6aac9748396704e7268cd9

Aliases

arxiv: 2604.25098 · arxiv_version: 2604.25098v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2604.25098 · pith_short_12: MFCSPPSDL2IW · pith_short_16: MFCSPPSDL2IWCNPI · pith_short_8: MFCSPPSD
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/MFCSPPSDL2IWCNPIUB4K3QRHSZ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 614527be435e916135e8a078adc2279672935fe36c6aac9748396704e7268cd9
Canonical record JSON
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    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2026-04-28T01:04:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "e91c863716a629e04247d0bb4438c0092697100616644fbee312afa49d92d4fd"
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