Pith Number

pith:N4NNIOFR

pith:2016:N4NNIOFRREOYPTWIJND2B7IYM5

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

YTrace: End-to-end Performance Diagnosis in Large Cloud and Content Providers

Mojgan Ghasemi, Partha Kanuparthy, P. P. S. Narayan, Sambit Samal, Sudhir Pathak, Theophilus Benson, Yuchen Dai

arxiv:1602.03273 v3 · 2016-02-10 · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{N4NNIOFRREOYPTWIJND2B7IYM5}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:13:39.767949Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

6f1ad438b1891d87cec84b47a0fd1867635f4af4c1eae58914f683737852029e

Aliases

arxiv: 1602.03273 · arxiv_version: 1602.03273v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1602.03273 · pith_short_12: N4NNIOFRREOY · pith_short_16: N4NNIOFRREOYPTWI · pith_short_8: N4NNIOFR

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/N4NNIOFRREOYPTWIJND2B7IYM5 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 6f1ad438b1891d87cec84b47a0fd1867635f4af4c1eae58914f683737852029e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f810459e15f97a86327a21be4e9bf75d9c931bb1929f23de5784a45c16ee723a",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.DC",
    "submitted_at": "2016-02-10T06:08:57Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "c0357ea2e62adb2eb91c0c1a9a5d54905a98007ef7eb6613fa20fb9fd74da970"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1602.03273",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}