Pith Number

pith:NCLOSVCO

pith:2018:NCLOSVCOJ4IKVLB7KRVIZ5RYXG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Assessing and Addressing Algorithmic Bias - But Before We Get There

Aaron Springer, Henriette Cramer, Jean Garcia-Gathright

arxiv:1809.03332 v1 · 2018-09-10 · cs.CY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{NCLOSVCOJ4IKVLB7KRVIZ5RYXG}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:06:07.170179Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

6896e9544e4f10aaac3f546a8cf638b9b5f4dcc15dd560bd35bb8295271763be

Aliases

arxiv: 1809.03332 · arxiv_version: 1809.03332v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1809.03332 · pith_short_12: NCLOSVCOJ4IK · pith_short_16: NCLOSVCOJ4IKVLB7 · pith_short_8: NCLOSVCO

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/NCLOSVCOJ4IKVLB7KRVIZ5RYXG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 6896e9544e4f10aaac3f546a8cf638b9b5f4dcc15dd560bd35bb8295271763be

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f721972a64bb8c7f39c3c62c6351fa61d5a041618d17724a9e2052fd41ae2ee6",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CY",
    "submitted_at": "2018-09-10T14:09:10Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "22a71eb70eeb811f416a4c2c484ea6273aef1e5d6cdc4e162f19a4def037ad30"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1809.03332",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}